• Mapping the Mind

    Junior computer science and mathematics double major Brooke Guo analyzes neural connections to understand the causes of complex brain conditions like schizophrenia.  When Brooke Guo arrived at the University of Maryland as a freshman in 2022, she knew she wanted to help people and work in a health-related field someday.… Read More

  • Four Science Terps Awarded 2025 Goldwater Scholarships

    Four undergraduates in the University of Maryland’s College of Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences (CMNS) have been awarded 2025 scholarships by the Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence in Education Foundation, which encourages students to pursue advanced study and research careers in the sciences, engineering and mathematics.  Over the last 16 years, UMD’s nominations… Read More

  • Announcing the Winners of the Frontiers of Science Awards

    Congratulations to our colleagues who won the 2025 Frontiers of Science Award: - Dan Cristofaro-Gardiner, for his join paper with Humbler and Seyfaddini: “Proof of the simplicity conjecture”, Annals of Mathematics 2024. - Dima Dolgopyat & Adam Kanigowski, for their joint paper with Federico Rodriguez Hertz: “Exponential mixing implies Bernoulli”, Annals of Mathematics… Read More

  • 2024 Putnam Results

    We are very excited to report that our MAryland Putnam team ranked 7th among 477 institutions that participated in the 2024 Putnam math competition. Our team members this year were Daniel Yuan, Isaac Mammel, and Clarence Lam. Daniel Yuan ranked 26th among 3,988 participants. Clarence Lam and Isaac Mammel were recognized for… Read More

  • From Math Olympiads to Diplomacy: Meet Visiting Math Professor Qendrim Gashi

    Maryland Global, published a great interview with our visiting professor (and diplomat), Qendrim Gashi. The interview is available at https://marylandglobal.umd.edu/about/news/math-olympiads-diplomacy-meet-visiting-math-professor-qendrim-gashi Read More
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Undergraduate Awards

  • Abramowitz Award

    Abramowitz Award

    Milton Abramowitz (19 February 1915 – 5 July 1958) was an American mathematician at the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) who,… Read More
  • Antman Undergraduate Award

    Antman Undergraduate Award

    Stuart Sheldon Antman is an American mathematician. He is Distinguished University Research Professor at the University of Maryland. His research… Read More
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Description

This course is an introduction to ordinary differential equations. The course introduces the basic techniques for solving and/or analyzing first and second order differential equations, both linear and nonlinear, and systems of differential equations. Emphasis is placed on qualitative and numerical methods, as well as on formula solutions. The use of mathematical software system is an integral and substantial part of the course. Beginning Spring 2003, all sections of the course will use the software system MATLAB. Credit will be granted for only one of the following: MATH 246 or MATH 341.

Prerequisites

Required: a C- or better in MATH 141. Recommended: MATH240 or ENES102 or PHYS161 or PHYS171.

Topics

Introduction to and Classification of Differential Equations

First Order Equations

Linear, separable and exact equations
Introduction to symbolic solutions using a MSS
Existence and uniqueness of solutions
Properties of nonlinear vs. linear equations
Qualitative methods for autonomous equations
Plotting direction fields using a MSS
Models and applications

Numerical Methods

Introduction to a numerical solver in a MSS
Elementary numerical methods: Euler, Improved Euler, Runge-Kutta
Local and global error, reliability of numerical methods

Second Order Equations

Theory of linear equations
Homogeneous linear equations with constant coefficients
Reduction of order
Methods of undetermined coefficients and variation of parameters for non-homogeneous equations
Symbolic and numerical solutions using a MSS
Mechanical and electrical vibrations

Laplace Transforms

Definition and calculation of transforms
Applications to differential equations with discontinuous forcing functions

Systems of First Order Linear Equations

General theory
Eigenvalue-eigenvector method for systems with constant coefficients
Finding eigenpairs and solving linear systems with a MSS
The phase plane and parametric plotting with a MSS

Nonlinear Systems and Stability

Autonomous systems and critical points
Stability and phase plane analysis of almost linear systems
Linearized stability analysis and plotting vector fields using a MSS
Numerical solutions and phase portraits of nonlinear systems using a MSS
Models and applications

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